Showing posts with label Linguistics. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Linguistics. Show all posts

07 August 2017

Dictionary of American Regional English (DARE) Recordings Now Online


Dictionary of American Regional English (DARE) Recordings Now Online

Thanks to ResearchBuzz, an always great place for news about online databases, digital archives, and more, that you do want to know about, for sharing about this database.

The post, American voices from the past live again, as DARE recordings available online, talks about how “Fifty years after their voices were captured on tape, Americans who were interviewed for the Dictionary of American Regional English (DARE) are speaking again.”

Between 1965 and 1970, DARE Fieldworkers talked with nearly 3,000 people in 1,002 communities, large and small, across the United States. Their responses to the DARE Questionnaire formed a basis for the entries in the six-volume Dictionary of American Regional English (1985-2013) and Digital DARE (2013).

Many of those talked with agreed to be recorded and the over 1,800 recordings are now available online hosted by the University of Wisconsin’s Digital Collections Center.

We don’t all speak English the same way.  The same was true for our ancestors.  Given that so much paperwork was written by others based on what they “heard” and “understood,” insight into how our ancestors spoke helps us figure out how names, places, and other details might have been changed (sometimes butchered) leading to all those spelling variants we have to keep track of!



What resources do you use to help you get a sense of how your ancestors might have spoken and how that influences how clerks wrote their names or other details?









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copyright © National Genealogical Society, 3108 Columbia Pike, Suite 300, Arlington, Virginia 22204-4370. http://www.ngsgenealogy.org.
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NGS does not imply endorsement of any outside advertiser or other vendors appearing in this blog. Any opinions expressed by guest authors are their own and do not necessarily reflect the view of NGS.
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Republication of UpFront articles is permitted and encouraged for non-commercial purposes without express permission from NGS. Please drop us a note telling us where and when you are using the article. Express written permission is required if you wish to republish UpFront articles for commercial purposes. You may send a request for express written permission to UpFront@ngsgenealogy.org. All republished articles may not be edited or reworded and must contain the copyright statement found at the bottom of each UpFront article.
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Unless indicated otherwise or clearly an NGS Public Relations piece, Upfront with NGS posts are written by Diane L Richard, editor, Upfront with NGS.
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01 June 2016

Raleigh (NC) Accent Fades ... an evolving southern community



Many in Raleigh (NC) Don’t Sound Like Their Ancestors

With increased mobility when combined with economic necessity or preference, many move away from where they were born and often from where their ancestors spent generations.

Of course, then you have people like me of “emigrant mutt” ancestry, who grew up in New England and now lives in a southern state, North Carolina, in the mentioned city of Raleigh.

Ignoring my particular data point, Dick Eastman in a blog post last year, Do You Speak Like Your Ancestors? If You are from Raleigh, the Answer is “Probably Not.”, talks about the town where I live and it’s ever evolving linguistic nature.

North Carolina State University (NCSU) has a long reputation of doing excellent research into linguistics. Some of you may have heard of Walt Wolfram, who has done unparalleled research into sociolinguistics.

The post by Dick Eastman refers to the research done, funded by a National Science Foundation (NSF) grant where it was discovered that As a Southern community changes, an accent fades.

I know that my children, when attending school, had almost no Raleigh-born children in their classes, never mind those born in North Carolina.  Or, if they were born in North Carolina, their parents had been born and lived elsewhere.  None of their friends ever had a southern drawl or anything close.

Just another reminder that what we “see” or “hear” now may be quite different from what our ancestors experienced in the same locale.



Has your community experienced something similar?  A change in the once local accent?





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copyright © National Genealogical Society, 3108 Columbia Pike, Suite 300, Arlington, Virginia 22204-4370. http://www.ngsgenealogy.org.
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NGS does not imply endorsement of any outside advertiser or other vendors appearing in this blog. Any opinions expressed by guest authors are their own and do not necessarily reflect the view of NGS.
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Republication of UpFront articles is permitted and encouraged for non-commercial purposes without express permission from NGS. Please drop us a note telling us where and when you are using the article. Express written permission is required if you wish to republish UpFront articles for commercial purposes. You may send a request for express written permission to UpFront@ngsgenealogy.org. All republished articles may not be edited or reworded and must contain the copyright statement found at the bottom of each UpFront article.
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Suggestions for topics for future UpFront with NGS posts are always welcome. Please send any suggested topics to UpfrontNGS@mosaicrpm.com
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Unless indicated otherwise or clearly an NGS Public Relations piece, Upfront with NGS posts are written by Diane L Richard, editor, Upfront with NGS.
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25 July 2014

Upfront Mini Bytes – Adoption, Chicago, Tribal Maps, Odd French Linguistics, Surname Distribution, Tips for Reading Old Handwriting, Historic Photos, and Digitized Australian Newspapers

Editor’s Note: After a brief moratorium, Upfront Mini Bytes are back!

Welcome to our newest edition of our periodic feature Upfront Mini Bytes.  In Upfront Mini Bytes we provide eight tasty bits of genealogy news that will help give you a deeper byte into your family history research. Each item is short and sweet.  We encourage you to check out the links to articles, blog posts, resources, and anything genealogical!

We hope you found the past editions helpful.  Use your favorite search engine with “Upfront with NGS” “Mini Bytes” or use this Google search link.

Do you have questions, suggestions for future posts, or comments?  Please post a comment or send an e-mail to UpFront@ngsgenealogy.org.

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The Adoption History Project has a neat online archive.  Many in our family history community are adopted or are researching adoptions involving ancestors.  It has subsections labeled: Timeline, People & Organizations, Adoption Studies/Science, Topics in Adoption History, Further Reading, and Document Archives.  There is a lot of helpful material here, especially when you are seeking historical context.
 
Have roots or connections to Chicago?  Checkout This Clever Map Compares Chicago Before and After the Great Fire. You can overlay two maps: “One, culled from Google Maps’ API, shows Chicago of (roughly) today. The other is a color map of the city drawn in 1868, three years before the Great Fire.”

2010 Census - Tribal Tract Reference Maps are available from the US Census Bureau. These give you a very detailed perspective on tribal census tracts and tribal block groups as delineated to support 2010 Census data dissemination. The maps also show the boundaries and names of American Indian reservations, off-reservation trust lands (ORTLs), Alaska Native areas, Hawaiian home lands, states, counties, county subdivisions, places, and much more.  A great resource to match against historic maps and visualize how reservations have changed through time.

If you are doing French genealogy, be aware of some Linguistic Oddities. “Beyond the study of name-mangling in parish and civil registrations is the issue of odd terminology ... Reading civil and parish registrations is repetitious work and just as we begin to doze off, invariably, an odd term will snap us awake, even make us laugh. But these terms can be baffling as well, so today we give a mini-lexicon.”

Appreciating where surnames might be found can often help us advance our genealogy research.  One tool that might help you is PublicProfiler WorldnamesAt this site, you enter your surname (or the one that interests you) and run a search to determine the world-wide distribution of the name.  Do know that you need to enter an email address and indicate gender to get started.  The coverage is North American, Europe, the UK, India, China, Australia, New Zealand, and Argentina. The map shown is for Barna which fits my ancestor’s migration from Galicia (Poland near the borders with the Ukraine and Slovakia (previously Kingdom of Hungary).

Though not “new” definitely important to our research: Tips for reading old handwriting, Tips for Reading Old Records: Handwriting, Spelling, and Boundaries, and Deciphering Old Handwriting.  If you want to test yourself on Early American Handwriting, play this “game” to decode the messages of handwritten documents.  How did you do?

A fun visual bit of history, 14 Amateur Photos Taken With the Very First Consumer Camera. “Introduced in 1888, the Kodak No. 1 was the first camera marketed to average consumers. And thanks to a new set of images from the National Media Museum, we can now see what kinds of photos these early amateurs shot.”

Trove is a wonderful collection of digitized Australian newspapers.  It includes National, Regional, and State newspapers.  As of earlier this week there were 13,683,606 pages consisting of 131,943,198 articles available to search, covering from 1803 to 2007. Learn more about the Australian Newspaper Digitsation Program.




Editor’s Note: Thanks to everyone that responded to the Upfront Mini Bytes survey.  Based on your feedback, this feature will continue with the same format and frequency.


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copyright © National Genealogical Society, 3108 Columbia Pike, Suite 300, Arlington, Virginia 22204-4370. http://www.ngsgenealogy.org.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
NGS does not imply endorsement of any outside advertiser or other vendors appearing in this blog. Any opinions expressed by guest authors are their own and do not necessarily reflect the view of NGS.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 
Republication of UpFront articles is permitted and encouraged for non-commercial purposes without express permission from NGS. Please drop us a note telling us where and when you are using the article. Express written permission is required if you wish to republish UpFront articles for commercial purposes. You may send a request for express written permission to UpFront@ngsgenealogy.org. All republished articles may not be edited or reworded and must contain the copyright statement found at the bottom of each UpFront article.
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Think your friends, colleagues, or fellow genealogy researchers would find this blog post interesting? If so, please let them know that anyone can read past UpFront with NGS posts or subscribe!
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Suggestions for topics for future UpFront with NGS posts are always welcome. Please send any suggested topics to UpfrontNGS@mosaicrpm.com
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Unless indicated otherwise or clearly an NGS Public Relations piece, Upfront with NGS posts are written by Diane L Richard, editor, Upfront with NGS.
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06 June 2014

Many Languages, One America -- neat infographic of "A history of Languages in the United States"

Many languages,one america
An infographic from FreePeopleSearch.org.  The original infographic can be found here.

Language is so critical to our understanding of records, migration and much more as we research our family and ancestors. Check out the above for some perspective on languages found historically and now in the US.

Do you know of similar infographics regarding languages in other countries?  Please share!


Editor's Note [06/07/2014]: Yes, the states of Washington and Oregon are transposed on a map which is part of the infographi (at least the name labels).  Please contact the original creators of this infographic about this.  If they update/correct the image, please let us know and we will update the post.

02 January 2013

The trench talk that is now entrenched in the English language

source: http://www.utne.com/uploadedImages/utne/blogs/Great_Writing/wordnik.jpg?n=4100

With a daughter studying to be a linguist, I always have an eye open for articles about linguistics to share with her!  And, sometimes, these same articles have relevance to genealogists and family historians.

Once recent article on The Telegraph website talks about what lingo common now came out of the trenches of World War I.

If you’re feeling washed out, fed up or downright lousy, World War One is to blame.
New research has shown how the conflict meant that hundreds of words and phrases came into common parlance thanks to the trenches.

Among the list of everyday terms found to have originated or spread from the conflict are cushy, snapshot, bloke, wash out, conk out, blind spot, binge drink and pushing up daisies.


Words and their usage is very important to us!  How else do we interpret the documents we acquire?  We need a thorough understanding of the context and usage of the vocabulary of the time and place in order to best comprehend and interpret each document which we incorporate into our research.

Did other military conflicts also add to our vocabulary?  If so, tell us which conflict and what words or phrases!




Editor’s Note: Do recognize that this article was posted on a UK website and so some of the vernacular mentioned may not have made it across the pond and much of it has.

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copyright © National Genealogical Society, 3108 Columbia Pike, Suite 300, Arlington, Virginia 22204-4370. http://www.ngsgenealogy.org.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
NGS does not imply endorsement of any outside advertiser or other vendors appearing in this blog.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 
Republication of UpFront articles is permitted and encouraged for non-commercial purposes without express permission from NGS. Please drop us a note telling us where and when you are using the article. Express written permission is required if you wish to republish UpFront articles for commercial purposes. You may send a request for express written permission to UpFront@ngsgenealogy.org. All republished articles may not be edited or reworded and must contain the copyright statement found at the bottom of each UpFront article.
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Follow NGS via Facebook, YouTube, Google+, Twitter
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Think your friends, colleagues, or fellow genealogy researchers would find this blog post interesting? If so, please let them know that anyone can read past UpFront with NGS posts or subscribe!
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Suggestions for topics for future UpFront with NGS posts are always welcome. Please send any suggested topics to UpfrontNGS@mosaicrpm.com